Kebebasan Beragama Jadi Isu di Awal Tahun
Makassar, cakrawalaide.com – Aliansi Persaudaraan untuk Keadilan dan Demokrasi Sulawesi Selatan mengadakan dialog awal tahun pada hari rabu kemarin dengan tema “Quo Vadis Toleransi Kebebasan Berkeyakinan dan Beragama di Warkop 115, Jl. Todoppuli, Makassar, Rabu 15 Januari 2014
Dialog yang dihadiri oleh peserta yang pada umumnya berlatar belakang aktivis mahasiswa maupun LSM dan diisi oleh beberapa narasumber, yaitu Dr. Firdaus Muhammad (Akademisi) Prof. Ishak Ngiljaratan (Dosen & Budayawan), Andi Pattawari (POLDA SULSELBAR), Drs. Anwar (PEMPROV SULSEL), Dzulkifli Hassanuddin (Wakil direktur LBH-Makassar), dan Ibu Rosmiati Sain (Direktur LBH APIK).
Pembahasan penting dalam dialog awal tahun tersebut mengenai banyaknya tindakan-tindakan intoleran yang berujung kekerasan terhadap kaum minoritas khususnya mengenai perbedaan keyakinan dan beragama seperti yang dialami oleh saudara-saudara Ahmadiyah dan Ikatan Jamaah Ahlul Bait Indonesia (IJABI). Dari Pihak MUI, Firdaus Muhammad mengatakan, munculnya tindakan kekerasan dalam berkeyakinan dan beragama disebabkan oleh beberapa kelompok sektarian yang beragama secara eksklusif (Fundamentalis) mempengaruhi ormas-ormas Islam seperti Nadhatul Ulama (NU) dan Muhammadiyah sehingga memicu api kekerasan terhadap kelompok minoritas, seperti kekerasan terhadap warga Syiah di Sampang (Madura) dan Ahmadiyah di Tasikmalaya.
Menurut pihak POLDA SULSEL Andi Pattawari, kasus kekerasan dalam berkeyakinan dan beragama di Makassar secara statistic menurun sejak tahun 2011 sampai dengan 2013.Namun sebelumnya pada tahun 2008 sampai 2010, kasus kekerasan intoleran sangat tinggi, yaitu sekitar 63 kasus. Dari pihak LBH-Makassar dalam pemaparannya, menyayangkan tindakan negara yang dinilai pasif dalam menangani kasus-kasus kekerasan, khususnya dalam berkeyakinan dan beragama. Bahkan secara otoriter, adabeberapa lembaga negara yang secara otoritas mengeluarkan aturan-aturan yang semakin mendiskriminasikan kaum-kaum minoritas. “Agama merupakan hal-hal yang bersifat privat, jadi sudah sepantasnya Negara tidak mengintervensinya,” ujarwakil Direktur LBH-Makassar, Dzulkifli Hasanuddin.
Setelah itu, acara dialog dilanjutkan dengan sesi Tanya jawab. Beberapa peserta bertanya sekaligus menanggapi pemaparan narasumber. “Negara seakan-akan melepas tangan dan cenderung memakai asas pembiaran terhadap tindak kekerasan dalam beragama, sehingga semangat pluralism dan menghargai perbedaan di Indonesia semakin terdegradasi,” ujarseorang peserta.(*/Khay)
Penulis : Ukhay Kianthomnetho
Red: Her Kambuna
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